Squid are cephalopods in the superorder Decapodiformes with elongated bodies, large eyes, eight arms and two tentacles.
Like all other cephalopods, squid have a distinct head, bilateral symmetry, and a mantle. They are mainly soft-bodied,
like octopuses, but have a small internal skeleton in the form of a rod-like gladius or pen, made of chitin. 

Squid play an important role in the open water food web. The two long tentacles are used to grab prey and the eight arms
to hold and control it. The beak then cuts the food into suitable size chunks for swallowing. Squid are rapid swimmers,
moving by jet propulsion, and largely locate their prey by sight. They are among the most intelligent of invertebrates,
with groups of Humboldt squid having been observed hunting cooperatively. They are preyed on by sharks, other fish, sea birds,
seals and cetaceans, particularly sperm whales.

Squid can change colour for camouflage and signalling. Some species are bioluminescent, using their light for counter-illumination
camouflage, while many species can eject a cloud of ink to distract predators.

In February 2007, a New Zealand fishing vessel caught the largest squid ever documented, weighing 495 kg (1,091 lb) and measuring
around 10 m (33 ft) off the coast of Antarctica.

Squid are used for human consumption with commercial fisheries in Japan, the Mediterranean, the southwestern Atlantic,
the eastern Pacific and elsewhere. They are used in cuisines around the world, often known as "calamari". Squid have featured in literature
since classical times, especially in tales of giant squid and sea monsters.  Whether Squid should actually be classified as sport fish is a 
subject of often contentious debate among anglers grid wide.

-Copy and pasted from Wikipedia with some editorializing courtesy of The Bellisseria Oceanographic Institute